Why it works
Students with speech, language, or communication disorders (articulation, language processing, fluency, or complex communication needs requiring AAC) can struggle to participate and are easily underestimated, their difficulty expressing or processing language mistaken for lack of understanding. Supporting them, giving processing and response time, using visuals and clear language, supporting any communication system (including augmentative and alternative communication), and collaborating with the speech-language pathologist, lets them access learning and show their real understanding.
The research: Research on speech-language needs and communication support.
The run-of-show
Choose your slot. The agenda, timings, and length update to match.
The core activity: support communication access
Teachers leave with communication supports and ways for a student to show understanding.
- Pick a student with speech, language, or communication needs.
- Plan to give processing and response time and use visuals and clear language.
- Support any communication system the student uses (including AAC).
- Offer ways to show understanding beyond speaking, and collaborate with the speech-language pathologist.
Facilitator notes
- Give processing and response time, and use visuals and clear language.
- Support AAC and communication systems.
- Collaborate with the SLP, and do not underestimate.
Adapt it
- <b>Elementary:</b> visuals, time, AAC support, play-based language.
- <b>Secondary:</b> processing time, AAC, alternative demonstrations.
- <b>All settings:</b> support communication, do not underestimate.
Participant handout
One page for every teacher. Print it, or save it as a PDF.
Communication Needs: support, don't underestimate
<b>Understanding beyond speech:</b> processing time, visuals, AAC support, and other ways to show what they know.
- The student with speech, language, or communication needs:
- How I give processing and response time:
- How I support the communication system (including AAC):
- The ways I let them show understanding:
- My SLP collaboration:
Make it stick
Support, don't underestimate:
- Support communication.
- Do not underestimate understanding.
- Bring a student whose communication you supported to the team.